oslo/src/main.rs

use std::env;
use std::ffi::OsStr;
use std::fs::{read_dir, File};
use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind};
use std::path::PathBuf;

use async_std::fs::read_to_string;
use chrono::prelude::Local;
use dotenv;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json;
use tera::{Context, Tera};
use tide::utils::After;
use tide::{Body, Response, StatusCode};
use uuid::Uuid;

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct Post {
    id: String,
    title: String,
    body: String,
    date: String,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct User {
    username: String,
    password: String,
}

impl Post {
    fn save(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
        let mut path: PathBuf = get_posts_directory()?;
        let filename = format!("{}.json", self.id);
        path = path.join(&filename);
        let mut file = File::create(&path)?;
        file.write_all(serde_json::to_string(&self)?.as_bytes())?;
        Ok(())
    }
}

fn get_posts_directory() -> Result<PathBuf, Error> {
    match env::var("POSTS_DIR") {
        Ok(dir) => Ok(dir.into()),
        Err(_) => Err(Error::new(
            ErrorKind::Other,
            "Posts directory environment variable not set",
        )),
    }
}

async fn read_all_posts() -> Result<Vec<Post>, Error> {
    let path = match get_posts_directory() {
        Ok(p) => Ok(p),
        Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "POSTS_DIR variable is not set"))
    }?;
    let mut posts: Vec<Post> = vec![];

    let files = match read_dir(path) {
        Ok(f) => Ok(f),
        Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "Posts directory does not exist"))
    }?;

    for file in files {
        let file = file?;
        if let Some("json") = file.path().extension().and_then(OsStr::to_str) {
            let contents = match read_to_string(file.path()).await {
                Ok(c) => Ok(c),
                Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, format!("Error reading post {:?}", file.path())))
            }?;
            let mut post: Post = match serde_json::from_str(&contents) {
                Ok(p) => Ok(p),
                Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, format!("Error deserializing post")))
            }?;
            post.body = post.body.replace("\n", "<br>");
            posts.push(post);
        }
    }

    Ok(posts)
}

fn render(template: &str, context: &Context) -> Result<Body, tide::Error> {
    let tera = Tera::new("templates/**/*.html")?;
    let html = tera.render(template, &context)?;
    Ok(Body::from_string(html))
}

#[async_std::main]
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    dotenv::dotenv().ok();
    tide::log::start();
    let mut app = tide::new();

    app.with(After(|mut res: Response| async {
        if let Some(err) = res.downcast_error::<async_std::io::Error>() {
            let mut context = Context::new();
            context.insert("error", &err.to_string());
            res.set_body(render("error.html", &context)?);
            res.set_status(StatusCode::InternalServerError);
        }

        Ok(res)
    }));

    app.with(After(|mut res: Response| async {
        res.set_content_type(tide::http::mime::HTML);
        Ok(res)
    }));

    app.with(tide::sessions::SessionMiddleware::new(
        tide::sessions::MemoryStore::new(),
        std::env::var("TIDE_SECRET")
            .expect(
                "Please provide a TIDE_SECRET value of at \
                      least 32 bytes in order to run this example",
            )
            .as_bytes(),
    ));

    app.at("/").get(|req: tide::Request<()>| async move {
        let posts = read_all_posts().await?;
        let mut context = Context::new();
        context.insert("posts", &posts);
        let logged_in: bool = req.session().get("logged_in").unwrap_or(false);
        context.insert("logged_in", &logged_in);
        render("index.html", &context)
    });

    app.at("/posts")
        .post(|mut req: tide::Request<()>| async move {
            let logged_in: bool = req.session().get("logged_in").unwrap_or(false);
            if !logged_in {
                Ok(tide::Redirect::new("/login"))
            } else {
                let mut post: Post = req.body_form().await?;
                post.id = Uuid::new_v4().to_string();
                post.date = Local::now().date().naive_local().to_string();
                post.body = post.body.trim().to_owned();
                post.save()?;
                Ok(tide::Redirect::new("/"))
            }
        });

    app.at("/login")
        .get(|mut req: tide::Request<()>| async move {
            let mut context = Context::new();
            let logged_in: bool = req.session().get("logged_in").unwrap_or(false);
            context.insert("logged_in", &logged_in);
            match req.session_mut().get::<String>("flash_error") {
                Some(error) => {
                    req.session_mut().remove("flash_error");
                    &context.insert("error", &error);
                }
                None => {}
            }
            render("login.html", &context)
        })
        .post(|mut req: tide::Request<()>| async move {
            let logged_in: bool = req.session().get("logged_in").unwrap_or(false);
            if logged_in {
                return Ok(tide::Redirect::new("/"));
            }

            let username = env::var("ADMIN_USERNAME")?;
            let password = env::var("ADMIN_PASSWORD")?;
            let user: User = req.body_form().await?;
            if user.username == username && user.password == password {
                req.session_mut().remove("logged_in");
                req.session_mut().insert("logged_in", true)?;
                Ok(tide::Redirect::new("/"))
            } else {
                req.session_mut().remove("logged_in");
                req.session_mut().insert("flash_error", "Invalid credentials")?;
                Ok(tide::Redirect::new("/login"))
            }
        });

    app.at("/logout").get(|mut req: tide::Request<()>| async move {
        req.session_mut().remove("logged_in");
        req.session_mut().insert("logged_in", false)?;
        Ok(tide::Redirect::new("/"))
    });

    app.listen("127.0.0.1:8080").await?;

    Ok(())
}